求助：搞不定Lnmp 下 Drupal 8 伪静态

eustao

我在LNMP 1.3 下安装了Drupal 8.2.5，创建vhost时候选择了rewrite=drupal，所以我按照Nginx官网对Drupal 8的设置脚本, 对 /usr/local/nginx/conf/drupal.conf 做了如下修改

1. #if (!-e $request_filename) {
   
2. #      rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?q=$1 last;
   
3. #    }
   
4. 
   
5.     location = /favicon.ico {
   
6.         log_not_found off;
   
7.         access_log off;
   
8.     }
   
9. 
   
10.     location = /robots.txt {
    
11.         allow all;
    
12.         log_not_found off;
    
13.         access_log off;
    
14.     }
    
15. 
    
16.     # Very rarely should these ever be accessed outside of your lan
    
17.     location ~* \.(txt|log)$ {
    
18.         allow 192.168.0.0/16;
    
19.         deny all;
    
20.     }
    
21. 
    
22.     location ~ \..*/.*\.php$ {
    
23.         return 403;
    
24.     }
    
25. 
    
26.     location ~ ^/sites/.*/private/ {
    
27.         return 403;
    
28.     }
    
29. 
    
30.     # Allow "Well-Known URIs" as per RFC 5785
    
31.     location ~* ^/.well-known/ {
    
32.         allow all;
    
33.     }
    
34. 
    
35.     # Block access to "hidden" files and directories whose names begin with a
    
36.     # period. This includes directories used by version control systems such
    
37.     # as Subversion or Git to store control files.
    
38.     location ~ (^|/)\. {
    
39.         return 403;
    
40.     }
    
41. 
    
42.     location / {
    
43.         # try_files $uri @rewrite; # For Drupal <= 6
    
44.         try_files $uri /index.php?$query_string; # For Drupal >= 7
    
45.     }
    
46. 
    
47.     location @rewrite {
    
48.         rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?q=$1;
    
49.     }
    
50. 
    
51.     # Don't allow direct access to PHP files in the vendor directory.
    
52.     location ~ /vendor/.*\.php$ {
    
53.         deny all;
    
54.         return 404;
    
55.     }
    
56. 
    
57.     # In Drupal 8, we must also match new paths where the '.php' appears in
    
58.     # the middle, such as update.php/selection. The rule we use is strict,
    
59.     # and only allows this pattern with the update.php front controller.
    
60.     # This allows legacy path aliases in the form of
    
61.     # blog/index.php/legacy-path to continue to route to Drupal nodes. If
    
62.     # you do not have any paths like that, then you might prefer to use a
    
63.     # laxer rule, such as:
    
64.     #   location ~ \.php(/|$) {
    
65.     # The laxer rule will continue to work if Drupal uses this new URL
    
66.     # pattern with front controllers other than update.php in a future
    
67.     # release.
    
68.     location ~ '\.php$|^/update.php' {
    
69.         fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(|/.*)$;
    
70.         # Security note: If you're running a version of PHP older than the
    
71.         # latest 5.3, you should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini.
    
72.         # See http://serverfault.com/q/627903/94922 for details.
    
73.         include fastcgi_params;
    
74.         # Block httpoxy attacks. See https://httpoxy.org/.
    
75.         fastcgi_param HTTP_PROXY "";
    
76.         fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    
77.         fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    
78.         fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
    
79.         fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
    
80.         # PHP 5 socket location.
    
81.         fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
    
82.         # PHP 7 socket location.
    
83.         #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
    
84.     }
    
85. 
    
86.     # Fighting with Styles? This little gem is amazing.
    
87.     # location ~ ^/sites/.*/files/imagecache/ { # For Drupal <= 6
    
88.     location ~ ^/sites/.*/files/styles/ { # For Drupal >= 7
    
89.         try_files $uri @rewrite;
    
90.     }
    
91. 
    
92.     # Handle private files through Drupal. Private file's path can come
    
93.     # with a language prefix.
    
94.     location ~ ^(/[a-z\-]+)?/system/files/ { # For Drupal >= 7
    
95.         try_files $uri /index.php?$query_string;
    
96.     }
    
97. 
    
98.     location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
    
99.         expires max;
    
100.         log_not_found off;
     
101.     }

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其中按照帖子 https://bbs.vpser.net/viewthread.php?tid=13776&highlight=drupal%2B8 里面军哥所述，我设置了
nmp的fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;

现在网站能运行，也没有502错误，但是当我安装theme的时候，出现以下错误

An error has occurred.
Please continue to the error page

An AJAX HTTP error occurred.
HTTP Result Code: 403
Debugging information follows.
Path: /core/authorize.php/core/authorize.php?batch=1&id=8&op=do_nojs&op=do
StatusText: Forbidden
ResponseText:
403 Forbidden
403 Forbidden
nginx

错误页面显示如下：

• Notice: Undefined index: log in update_authorize_install_batch_finished()(line 293 of core/modules/update/update.authorize.inc).
• Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in update_authorize_install_batch_finished() (line 293 of core/modules/update/update.authorize.inc).
• Notice: Undefined index: log in update_authorize_install_batch_finished()(line 334 of core/modules/update/update.authorize.inc).
• Notice: Undefined index: tasks in update_authorize_install_batch_finished()(line 335 of core/modules/update/update.authorize.inc).
• Installation failed! See the log below for more information.

折腾很久了，一直搞不定，请大侠指点以下出路吧，谢谢！

licess

drupal以前测试过只需要
location / {
        try_files $uri /index.php?$query_string; # For Drupal >= 7
    }
这一个就行
你这上面有有drupal6的还有7 的，只保留drupal 8的试试

eustao

代码里 Drupal 6 的都注释掉了啊。我只保留你说的
location / {
        try_files $uri /index.php?$query_string; # For Drupal >= 7
    }

结果还是同样的错

eustao

最后搞定了，在网上谷歌了一个帖子，就用Nginx的官方drupal 8 的 recipe，在

1. location ~ \..*/.*\.php$ {
   
2.         return 403;
   
3.     }

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的前面加上一句：

1. rewrite ^/core/authorize.php/core/authorize.php(.*)$ /core/authorize.php$1;

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网上有人说用这个解决了问题，我一试也行！

希望对后来人有参考价值。

最后还是感谢军哥！